Last Updated :2025/12/08

Ehrenfest theorem

Proper noun
Japanese Meaning
物理学における定理で、位置および運動量の期待値の時間微分が、スカラー型ポテンシャル中を運動する粒子に作用する力(F = -V'(x))の期待値に関連していることを示す定理
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エーレンフェストの定理は、位置演算子と運動量演算子の期待値の時間微分を力(F = −V'(x))の期待値に結びつけ、スカラー・ポテンシャル中を運動する粒子の量子的期待値と古典的な運動方程式とをつなぐ。

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(physics) A theorem that relates the time derivative of the expectation values of the position and momentum operators x and p to the expectation value of the force F=-V'(x) on a massive particle moving in a scalar potential V(x).

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Ehrenfest theorem

The Ehrenfest theorem provides a bridge between quantum expectation values and classical equations of motion for a particle in a scalar potential.

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The Ehrenfest theorem provides a bridge between quantum expectation values and classical equations of motion for a particle in a scalar potential.

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