Last Updated :2025/12/02

Euthyphro dilemma

Noun
Japanese Meaning
神の命令と道徳的善の関係に関する哲学的ジレンマ。すなわち、ある行為が道徳的に善いのは、あらかじめその善さが存在するから神が命じるのか、または神がそれを命じることでその行為が善いとされるのか、という問いを提示する概念。
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討論の中で、ジャマルは「道徳的に善いことは神がそれを善いと命じるから善いのか、それとも元々善いからこそ神がそれを命じるのか」というジレンマを持ち出し、道徳が神の命令に依存するのか独立して存在するのかを問い直した。

plural

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(philosophy) A dilemma as to whether things that are morally good are commanded by God because they are morally good, or whether they are morally good because they are God's commands.

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Euthyphro dilemma

During the debate, Jamal introduced the Euthyphro dilemma to question whether morality depends on divine commands or exists independently of them.

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During the debate, Jamal introduced the Euthyphro dilemma to question whether morality depends on divine commands or exists independently of them.

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