Last Updated
：2025/11/23
gentamicin
IPA(Pronunciation)
Noun
countable
uncountable
(biochemistry,
pharmacology)
A
broad-spectrum
aminoglycoside
antibiotic
mixture,
derived
from
an
actinomycete
(Micromonospora
echinospora),
extensively
used
as
the
sulfate
in
treating
severe
systemic
bacterial
infections
(as
of
the
urinary
tract);
(3R,4R,5R)-2-{[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-{[(2R,3R,6S)-3-amino-6-[(1R)-1-(methylamino)ethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol.
Japanese Meaning
ゲンタマイシンは、広域性のアミノグリコシド系抗生物質の混合物で、放線菌（Micromonospora echinospora）由来のものであり、重篤な全身性細菌感染症（特に尿路感染症）の治療において硫酸塩形態で使用される。
Sense（1）
(biochemistry,
pharmacology)
A
broad-spectrum
aminoglycoside
antibiotic
mixture,
derived
from
an
actinomycete
(Micromonospora
echinospora),
extensively
used
as
the
sulfate
in
treating
severe
systemic
bacterial
infections
(as
of
the
urinary
tract);
(3R,4R,5R)-2-{[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-{[(2R,3R,6S)-3-amino-6-[(1R)-1-(methylamino)ethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol.
（ plural ）
Quizzes for review
(biochemistry, pharmacology) A broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic mixture, derived from an actinomycete (Micromonospora echinospora), extensively used as the sulfate in treating severe systemic bacterial infections (as of the urinary tract); (3R,4R,5R)-2-{[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-{[(2R,3R,6S)-3-amino-6-[(1R)-1-(methylamino)ethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol.
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See correct answer
gentamicin
The patient was prescribed gentamicin to treat the severe urinary tract infection after cultures identified a susceptible Gram-negative bacillus.
See correct answer
The patient was prescribed gentamicin to treat the severe urinary tract infection after cultures identified a susceptible Gram-negative bacillus.
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