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広告
Last Updated :2025/11/21

sulfonation

Noun
countable uncountable
Japanese Meaning
有機化合物中の水素原子がスルホン酸基(-SO₃H)に置き換わる化学反応、すなわちスルホン化反応
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洗剤の工業的製造では、芳香族環の水素原子をスルホン酸(–SO3H)基で置換する反応(通常は高温で硫酸処理を行って達成される)が水溶性と界面活性特性を向上させる。

plural

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(chemistry) The replacement of a hydrogen atom of an organic compound with a sulfonic acid (-SO₃H) functional group, often by reaction with sulfuric acid at high temperatures

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sulfonation

During the industrial preparation of detergents, sulfonation of the aromatic ring improves water solubility and surfactant properties.

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During the industrial preparation of detergents, sulfonation of the aromatic ring improves water solubility and surfactant properties.

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