Last Updated :2025/11/20

wergeld

Noun
countable especially historical in Germanic law uncountable
Japanese Meaning
歴史的な意味でのwergeldは、人の身分(階級)に応じて定められた金銭的価値であり、傷害の場合に被害者に、殺人の場合に被害者の親族に、加害者が支払うべき血の賠償金のことです。
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慣習法の下で、氏族の長老たちは有罪の者が戦士の身分に応じて定められた賠償金(いわゆる血の代償)を遺族に支払うことを要求した。

plural

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(historical, especially in Germanic law) Blood money, the monetary value assigned to a person, set according to their rank, used to determine the compensation paid by the perpetrator of a crime to the victim in the case of injury or to the victim's kindred in the case of homicide.

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wergeld

Under customary law, the clan elders insisted that the guilty man compensate the slain warrior's kin with a wergeld determined by the warrior's rank.

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Under customary law, the clan elders insisted that the guilty man compensate the slain warrior's kin with a wergeld determined by the warrior's rank.

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