Last Updated
:2026/01/11
促音便
Hiragana
そくおんびん
Noun
Japanese Meaning
日本語の音韻・文法における歴史的仮名遣いの現象の一つで、ある歴史的なモーラ(主に撥音や母音など)が、現代語で「っ」で表される促音に変化し、とくにタ行音の直前で現れるもの。例:『かたし』→『かっ』(「かたい」の連用形) など。
Easy Japanese Meaning
おとがかうとつするへんかで、はねるようなちいさなつのおとにかわること
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
一种日语音便:某些历史音拍在 /t/ 前变为促音「っ」的现象 / 促音化的同化变化,表现为在 /t/ 前出现小「っ」
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
日語的音便之一,某些歷史音拍在 /t/ 前變為促音(「っ」)的音變。 / 在語音與文法中,於 /t/ 前出現子音重疊同化,形成促音。 / 使詞形在特定環境中促音化的語音變化。
Korean Meaning
일본어에서 /t/ 앞에서 촉음(っ)이 생기는 음편(음운 변화) / 역사적 모라가 /t/ 앞에서 촉음으로 변하는 현상 / 활용에서 ‘た/て’ 앞에서 ‘っ’이 생기는 유형의 음편
Indonesian
perubahan eufonik yang menjadikan mora historis menjadi sokuon (っ) sebelum /t/ / geminasi konsonan sebelum /t/ dalam fonologi/morfologi Jepang / jenis onbin yang menghasilkan sokuon di posisi pra-/t/
Vietnamese Meaning
kiểu biến âm tạo âm ngắt っ (sokuon) trước âm /t/ trong tiếng Nhật / dạng onbin khi mô-ra lịch sử biến thành 促音 (phụ âm kép)
Tagalog Meaning
uri ng onbin (pagbabago ng tunog) kung saan nagiging sokuon (っ) ang ilang historikal na mora bago /t/ / euphonic na pagdodoble ng katinig (促音) bago /t/ sa Hapones
Sense(1)
(phonology, grammar) a form of euphony whereby certain historical morae became sokuon before /t/
( canonical )
( romanization )
( hiragana )
Quizzes for review
(phonology, grammar) a form of euphony whereby certain historical morae became sokuon before /t/
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促音便
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Gemination plays an important role in Japanese phonology.
Gemination plays an important role in Japanese phonology.
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促音便は日本語の音韻学において重要な役割を果たしています。
Japanese - English
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