Last Updated
：2026/01/07
かかりむすび
Kanji
係り結び
Noun
Japanese Meaning
古典日本語において、特定の係助詞が文末の活用形（主に已然形や連体形）を変化させる現象。係助詞とそれに呼応する述語の関係を指す文法用語。
Easy Japanese Meaning
古い日本語で「ぞ」「や」などがあると、文の終わりの形が変わること
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
（日本古典语法）“係り结び”：某些系助词使句末谓语采用特定活用形的呼应现象。 / 系助词与句末述语活用之间的呼应关系。
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
古典日語文法中，係助詞促使句末述語改用特定活用形的呼應現象。 / 係助詞與句末動詞形態呼應的一致規則（如連體形或已然形）。
Korean Meaning
고전 일본어에서 계조사가 쓰이면 문장 끝 서술어의 활용이 달라지는 호응 현상 / 계조사와 문말 활용이 대응·결속되는 문법 규칙
Vietnamese Meaning
hiện tượng “gọi–ứng” trong tiếng Nhật cổ: sự kết ứng giữa 係助詞 và dạng biến hình của vị ngữ ở cuối câu / quy tắc điển hình: ぞ・なむ・や・か → liên thể (連体形), こそ → dĩ nhiên hình (已然形)
Tagalog Meaning
penomenong pangbalarila sa klasikal na Hapones kung saan ang ilang pantulong na partikulo (係助詞) ay nagpapagamit ng ibang anyo ng panaguri sa hulí ng pangungusap / tuntuning tugmaan ng 係助詞 at anyo ng panaguri (hal. rentaikei o izenkei) sa sinaunang Hapon
Sense（1）
kakarimusubi, a phenomenon in classical Japanese where certain words (a subset of 係助詞 (kakari-joshi)) provoke the usage of different verbal inflexion at the end of the sentence (呼応 (koō))
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana historical ）
Quizzes for review
kakarimusubi, a phenomenon in classical Japanese where certain words (a subset of 係助詞 (kakari-joshi)) provoke the usage of different verbal inflexion at the end of the sentence (呼応 (koō))
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かかりむすび
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In this classical literature, the technique of kakarimusubi is skillfully used.
In this classical literature, the technique of kakarimusubi is skillfully used.
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この古典文学の中には、かかりむすびの技法が巧みに使われています。
Japanese - English
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