Last Updated :2026/01/02

しむ

Suffix
after mizenkei stem archaic morpheme
Japanese Meaning
使役や尊敬・謙譲を表す古語の助動詞「しむ」についての意味を求めている。
Easy Japanese Meaning
うごきやようすをあらわすことばのあとにつき「させる」といういみをあらわすことば
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
构成动词的使役形式,表示“使(让)某人做……” / 表示尊敬或自谦的后缀(语尾)
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
動詞使役接尾詞:使、令(某人)做… / 敬語/謙語接尾詞(古語)
Korean Meaning
동사에 붙어 사동을 나타내는 접미사(…하게 하다, …시키다) / 높임 또는 겸양을 나타내는 접미사
Vietnamese Meaning
Hậu tố tạo thể sai khiến của động từ: khiến/buộc ai đó làm / Hậu tố kính ngữ hoặc khiêm nhường
What is this buttons?

When he finishes work and returns home, he immediately drinks beer and relaxes.

Chinese (Simplified) Translation

他下班回到家后,马上就喝啤酒。

Chinese (Traditional) Translation

他下班回到家後,立刻就喝啤酒。

Korean Translation

그는 일을 끝내고 집에 돌아오면 바로 맥주를 마신다.

Vietnamese Translation

Anh ấy tan làm về nhà là uống bia ngay.

What is this buttons?
Sense(1)

Forming causative forms of verbs: to make (someone do)

Sense(2)

A honorific or humble suffix.

romanization

table-tags

inflection-template

irrealis stem

irrealis stem

continuative stem

continuative stem

stem terminative

stem terminative

attributive stem

attributive stem

realis stem

realis stem

imperative stem

imperative stem

negative

negative

contrastive

contrastive

causative

causative

conditional

conditional

past

past

past

past

perfect

perfect

perfect

perfect

continuative perfect

continuative perfect

volitional

volitional

Quizzes for review

Forming causative forms of verbs: to make (someone do) / A honorific or humble suffix.

See correct answer

しむ

彼は仕事を終えて家に帰ると、すぐにビールを飲みしむ。

See correct answer

When he finishes work and returns home, he immediately drinks beer and relaxes.

When he finishes work and returns home, he immediately drinks beer and relaxes.

See correct answer

彼は仕事を終えて家に帰ると、すぐにビールを飲みしむ。

Japanese - English

Word Edit Setting
  • Users who have edit permission for words - All Users
  • Screen new word creation
  • Screen word edits
  • Screen word deletion
  • Screen changing entry name
  • Users authorized to vote on judging - All Users
  • Number of votes required for decision - 1
Sentence Edit Setting
  • Users who have edit permission for sentences - All Users
  • Screen sentence deletion
  • Users authorized to vote on judging - Editor
  • Number of votes required for decision - 1
Quiz Edit Setting
  • Users who have edit permission for quizzes - All Users
  • Users authorized to vote on judging - Editor
  • Number of votes required for decision - 1
Editing Guideline

Login / Sign up

 

Download the app!
DiQt

DiQt

Free

★★★★★★★★★★