Last Updated
：2026/01/06
しゅうしけい
Kanji
終止形
Noun
Japanese Meaning
文や文節を言い切る形である「終止形」のこと。日本語文法で、動詞・形容詞などが文を終えるときに用いる活用形を指す用語。
Easy Japanese Meaning
どうしやいけいようしが、ぶんをおわるときにつかうかたちのなまえ
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
日语语法中的动词词形“终止形”，用于句末陈述、使句子完结 / 动词用于独立叙述的词形类别（现代日语中通常与基本形同形）
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
日語動詞的終止形，用於句末或獨立敘述 / 動詞的基本形，表示陳述或斷定 / 句子終止位置所用的語法形態
Korean Meaning
일본어 문법에서 문장을 끝맺을 때 쓰는 동사·형용사의 활용형. / 일본어 활용 체계에서 종결 기능을 하는 형태.
Vietnamese Meaning
Thể kết thúc trong ngữ pháp tiếng Nhật / Hình thái của từ dùng ở vị trí cuối câu / Ở động từ hiện đại, tương ứng dạng từ điển
Tagalog Meaning
anyong pangwakas ng pandiwa sa gramatikang Hapones / pormang ginagamit sa pagtatapos ng pangungusap (finite form)
Sense（1）
終止形: an inflectional category of verbs in Japanese grammar.
（ romanization ）
Quizzes for review
終止形: an inflectional category of verbs in Japanese grammar.
See correct answer
しゅうしけい
See correct answer
He made his opposition to capital punishment clear.
See correct answer
彼はしゅうしけいに反対の立場を明らかにした。
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