Last Updated
：2026/01/06
科挙
Hiragana
かきょ
Noun
Japanese Meaning
中国や朝鮮などの王朝時代に行われた官僚登用のための国家試験制度。儒教の経典の理解や文章作成能力などを試験し、成績優秀者を官職に就かせた。
Easy Japanese Meaning
むかしの中国で、役人になる人をえらぶためにおこなったとてもむずかしいしけん
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
古代中国选拔官员的考试制度 / 帝制时期的文官考试制度 / 中国封建王朝的选官考试
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
古代以考試選拔官員的制度 / 朝廷舉行的公開選士考試 / 帝制時期的官吏錄用考試
Korean Meaning
관료 선발을 위한 국가 시험 제도 / 중국의 전통 과거제 / 관리 등용을 위한 과거 시험
Vietnamese Meaning
khoa cử (thi tuyển quan lại thời phong kiến) / chế độ thi cử Nho giáo / kỳ thi tuyển quan lại
Tagalog Meaning
pagsusulit pang‑imperyo para sa pagpili ng mga opisyal / sistemang pagsusulit ng serbisyo sibil sa sinaunang Tsina / eksamen ng pamahalaang imperyal
Sense（1）
imperial examination
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana historical ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
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科挙
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The imperial examination is a bureaucratic selection system that has existed since ancient China.
The imperial examination is a bureaucratic selection system that has existed since ancient China.
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科挙は中国の古代から存在していた官僚選抜制度です。
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