Last Updated
：2026/01/06
四有
Hiragana
しう
Noun
Japanese Meaning
四つの有る状態、仏教における四つの有の段階のこと。 / 仏教用語で、四つの存在状態（生有・本有・死有・中有）を指す語。
Easy Japanese Meaning
うまれるときからしぬときまでと、しんだあとつぎにうまれかわるまでのよっつのすがた
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
佛教术语，指存在的四阶段：生有、本有、死有、中有。 / 生命四相：出生、生存、死亡与死后至再生之间的中间状态。
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
佛教：四種存在階段，依次為生有（出生之際）、本有（生命期間）、死有（臨終之際）、中有（死後至再生之間）。
Korean Meaning
불교에서 생유·본유·사유·중유의 네 가지 존재 단계 / 출생, 삶, 죽음, 다음 윤회 사이의 중간 상태로 이루어진 네 유
Vietnamese Meaning
bốn giai đoạn hiện hữu trong Phật giáo: sinh hữu, bản hữu (đời sống), tử hữu, trung hữu (trạng thái giữa chết và tái sinh)
Tagalog Meaning
apat na yugto ng pag-iral sa Budismo: sandali ng kapanganakan, buhay, sandali ng kamatayan, at kalagayan sa pagitan bago muling pagsilang / apat na antas ng pag-iral: kapanganakan, pamumuhay, kamatayan, at pagitan bago muling pagsilang
Sense（1）
(Buddhism) the four stages of existence: 生有(しょうう) (shōu, “moment of birth”), 本有(ほんぬ) (honnu, “life”), 死有(しう) (shiu, “moment of death”), and 中有(ちゅうう) (chūu, “state between death and the next reincarnation”)
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
(Buddhism) the four stages of existence: 生有(しょうう) (shōu, “moment of birth”), 本有(ほんぬ) (honnu, “life”), 死有(しう) (shiu, “moment of death”), and 中有(ちゅうう) (chūu, “state between death and the next reincarnation”)
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四有
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It is important to understand the principles of the four existences.
It is important to understand the principles of the four existences.
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四有の原則を理解することが重要です。
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