Last Updated
：2025/12/24
自立語
Hiragana
じりつご
Noun
Japanese Meaning
文法用語としての「自立語」: 日本語の品詞分類において、文中で独立して用いることができ、単独で文節を構成しうる語。活用するもの（動詞・形容詞・形容動詞）と、活用しないもの（名詞・副詞・連体詞・接続詞・感動詞）に分けられる。 / 語彙論における「自立語」: 他の語に付属してではなく、自ら意味を持ち、単独で発話可能な語。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ほかのことばをたすけずに ひとりで ぶんしょうの いみをあらわす ことば
Chinese (Simplified)
（日语语法）能独立使用、可单独充当句子成分的词类 / 具有独立意义并带有独立重音的词；与附属词相对 / 可作为自由语素或自由词出现的语言单位
Sense（1）
(grammar) an autonomous/independent/free morpheme or word in Japanese, marked by its independence from other words and its distinct pitch accent
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
(grammar) an autonomous/independent/free morpheme or word in Japanese, marked by its independence from other words and its distinct pitch accent
See correct answer
自立語
See correct answer
In Japanese grammar, an autonomous forms the main part of the sentence.
In Japanese grammar, an autonomous forms the main part of the sentence.
See correct answer
日本語の文法では、自立語は文の主要な部分を形成します。
Japanese - English
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