Last Updated
：2026/01/04
膝蓋骨
Hiragana
しつがいこつ
Noun
Japanese Meaning
人間や多くの動物の後肢の関節の前面に位置する小さな平たい骨で、膝関節を保護し、脚の曲げ伸ばしを助ける役割を持つ。 / 一般に「ひざがしら」「ひざのおさら」とも呼ばれる骨。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ひざのまえにあるかたいほね。ひざをまげたりのばしたりするときまもる。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
髌骨 / 膝盖前方的扁平小骨
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
髕骨 / 膝蓋前方的骨頭 / 保護膝關節的扁平小骨
Korean Meaning
슬개골 / 무릎뼈 / 무릎 앞을 덮는 작은 뼈
Vietnamese Meaning
xương bánh chè / xương đầu gối
Tagalog Meaning
takip ng tuhod / patela / buto ng tuhod
Sense（1）
a kneecap, a patella
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
See correct answer
膝蓋骨
See correct answer
He injured his kneecap during a soccer match.
See correct answer
彼はサッカーの試合中に膝蓋骨を負傷した。
Japanese - English
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