Last Updated
：2026/01/08
牡丹
Hiragana
ぼたん
Noun
Japanese Meaning
牡丹（ぼたん）は、ボタン科ボタン属の落葉低木、またはその花を指す名詞で、大輪で豪華な花を咲かせる観賞用植物。「百花の王」とも称される。 / 歴史的には、宮中女官などが着用した小袖の一種や、その小袖に施された牡丹の文様を指すこともある。
Easy Japanese Meaning
おおきくてはなびらがたくさんあるはな。むかしてんのうのいえではたらくひとのそでがみじかいきもののなまえにもなる。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
牡丹花；芍药科植物 / （日本）宫廷侍女所穿的短袖和服（小袖）
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
牡丹花；芍藥科植物 / 日本皇宮侍女所穿的小袖衣名
Korean Meaning
모란 / 궁녀가 입던 단소매 옷
Indonesian
bunga peoni / kosode berlengan pendek yang dipakai dayang Istana Kekaisaran
Vietnamese Meaning
hoa mẫu đơn / áo kosode ngắn tay do cung nữ Hoàng cung mặc
Tagalog Meaning
isang uri ng bulaklak na tinatawag na peonya / kosode na suot ng mga tagapaglingkod na babae sa Palasyong Imperyal
Sense（1）
a peony
Sense（2）
a 小袖 (kosode, “short-sleeved robe”) worn by maidservants of the Imperial Palace
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
a peony / a 小袖 (kosode, “short-sleeved robe”) worn by maidservants of the Imperial Palace
See correct answer
牡丹
See correct answer
Beautiful peonies are blooming in my garden.
See correct answer
私の庭には美しい牡丹が咲いています。
Japanese - English
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