Last Updated
：2026/01/08
扁桃腺
Hiragana
へんとうせん
Noun
Japanese Meaning
口蓋の両側にあるリンパ組織の塊で、咽頭の入口付近に位置し、体内への病原体の侵入を防ぐ免疫学的な役割を持つ器官。一般に「扁桃腺が腫れる」「扁桃腺を取る」などと言うときの『のどの扁桃』を指す。 / 広くは咽頭や口腔などにある類似のリンパ組織の総称としての扁桃。
Easy Japanese Meaning
のどのおくにあるちいさなふくらみで、ばいきんからからだをまもるところ
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
位于咽喉两侧的淋巴组织 / 参与免疫防御的咽部器官 / 腭扁桃体
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
咽喉兩側的淋巴組織，位於軟顎附近 / 免疫系統的一部分，協助抵抗上呼吸道感染 / 常見的發炎部位，發炎時喉嚨腫痛
Korean Meaning
편도선 / 목 안쪽 양측에 위치한 림프 조직으로 면역을 담당하는 기관
Indonesian
amandel / tonsil
Vietnamese Meaning
amidan / hạch hạnh nhân
Tagalog Meaning
tonsil; kumpol ng tisyu ng lymph sa lalamunan / bahagi ng sistemang panlaban ng katawan sa bungad ng lalamunan
Sense（1）
(anatomy, immunology) tonsil
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana historical ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
See correct answer
扁桃腺
See correct answer
My tonsils are swollen, so I need to see a doctor.
See correct answer
私の扁桃腺が腫れているので、医者に見てもらう必要があります。
Japanese - English
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