Last Updated
：2026/01/08
指示代名詞
Hiragana
しじだいめいし
Noun
demonstrative
pronoun
Japanese Meaning
話し手や聞き手から見て、ある物事を指し示すはたらきをする代名詞。たとえば「これ」「それ」「あれ」「どれ」など。 / 文法用語の一つで、指示の機能を持つ代名詞を総称していう語。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ものやひとをちかさやばしょでさすことば
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
用于指明或指示事物、人物、地点等的代词 / 表示近指、远指等指示关系的代词
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
用來指稱特定人、事、物或場所的代詞。 / 表示距離、方位等指示關係的代詞。
Korean Meaning
(문법) 대상이나 위치를 가리키는 대명사 / 화자·청자와의 관계나 공간적 위치를 지시하는 대명사
Indonesian
kata ganti penunjuk / pronomina penunjuk / pronomina demonstratif
Vietnamese Meaning
đại từ chỉ định / đại từ dùng để chỉ người/vật theo ngữ cảnh (như “này”, “đó”, “kia”)
Tagalog Meaning
panghalip pamatlig / panghalip na nagtuturo sa bagay, tao, o lugar (hal. ito, iyan, iyon)
Sense（1）
(grammar) demonstrative pronoun
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
See correct answer
指示代名詞
See correct answer
Demonstrative pronouns play an important role in clarifying the referent in conversation.
Demonstrative pronouns play an important role in clarifying the referent in conversation.
See correct answer
指示代名詞は、会話の中で指す対象を明確にするために重要な役割を果たします。
Japanese - English
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