Last Updated
：2026/01/12
天下
Hiragana
てんか / あめがした
Noun
historical
abbreviation
alt-of
Japanese Meaning
世界全体、または日本全国を指す語。転じて、政治権力や支配権、特に日本の統治権・将軍職などを意味することもある。
Easy Japanese Meaning
てんかは、せかいぜんたいやくにぜんたいのこと。くにをまとめるちからをさしたり、むかしはしょうぐんをさすこともある。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
全世界、世间 / 全国、整个国家（尤指日本） / 政权、统治权；（日本史）幕府将军
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
全世界 / 全日本、全國 / 日本的政權（亦指對政權的掌控；江戶時代特指幕府將軍）
Korean Meaning
세계 전체, 온 세상 / 전국, 일본 전역 / 일본 정부·정권, 권력; (에도 시대) 쇼군
Indonesian
seluruh dunia / seluruh Jepang / pemerintahan/kekuasaan (di Jepang; dahulu: shogun)
Vietnamese Meaning
thiên hạ, toàn thế giới / toàn nước Nhật; chính quyền Nhật Bản / quyền lực cai trị; (lịch sử Edo) Tướng quân
Tagalog Meaning
buong daigdig / buong Hapon / pamahalaan o kapangyarihan sa Hapon (kasaysayan: shogun)
Sense（1）
the whole world, the earth
Sense（2）
the whole country, all of Japan
Sense（3）
the government of Japan
Sense（4）
power, control over the government
Sense（5）
(historical, Edo period) the shogun
Sense（6）
(card games) in traditional Japanese card games, one of the strong cards known as 蠣 (aza)
Sense（7）
short for 天下一 (tenka ichi): the best in the world (often used attributively with the particle の (no))
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
the whole world, the earth / the whole country, all of Japan / the government of Japan / power, control over the government / (historical, Edo period) the shogun
See correct answer
天下
See correct answer
He dreamed of conquering the whole world.
See correct answer
彼は天下を取ることを夢見ていた。
Japanese - English
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