Last Updated
：2026/01/08
げん
Kanji
原 / 現
Prefix
morpheme
Japanese Meaning
原: 物事のもと・起点・本来の状態を表す接頭辞。例：原形、原語、原作。 / 現: 現在存在しているもの・今の状態であることを表す接頭辞。例：現住所、現会長、現体制。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ことばのはじめにつく。原はもと、現はいまをあらわす。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
原始的、根本的、首要的、原本的 / 当前的、现行的
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
原：原始的、根本的、本來的 / 現：當前的、現行的
Korean Meaning
(原) 원래·근원·기본을 나타내는 접두사 / (現) 현재·눈앞·현행을 나타내는 접두사
Indonesian
asal, asli, mendasar (prefiks 原-) / kini, saat ini (prefiks 現-)
Vietnamese Meaning
nguyên-, ban đầu, cơ bản / hiện-, hiện tại
Tagalog Meaning
orihinal- / pangunahing- / kasalukuyang-
Sense（1）
原: archi-, fundamental, primary, original
Sense（2）
現: current
（ romanization ）
Quizzes for review
原: archi-, fundamental, primary, original / 現: current
See correct answer
げん
See correct answer
Archi-humans are our ancestors.
See correct answer
げんじんは、私たちの祖先です。
Japanese - English
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