Last Updated
：2026/01/08
義訓
Hiragana
ぎくん
Noun
Japanese Meaning
漢字の表記と実際の読みが一致しない特別な読み方を指す用語。特に、熟語を構成する各漢字の通常の音訓とは異なる読みを与える場合をいう。 / 漢字の本来の音や訓とは別に、その語の意味に基づいて当てられた読み方。意味を優先して便宜的につけられた読み。
Easy Japanese Meaning
かんじのふつうのよみではなくいみにあわせたよみをつけること
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
依据词义而非字音为汉字词配读的做法 / 读音与组成汉字的既定读音不一致的假读
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
（日語）依語義而定、與漢字本身音訓不符的讀法 / 為表達意涵而另附與字面無關的假名讀音的用法（多見於文學）
Korean Meaning
구성 한자의 음·훈과 일치하지 않는 읽기 / 글자의 뜻을 따라 본래 독음과 다르게 읽는 것
Indonesian
pembacaan yang tidak cocok dengan bacaan kanji komponennya / pembacaan berdasarkan makna (bukan bunyi) untuk senyawa kanji / bacaan palsu dalam senyawa kanji
Vietnamese Meaning
Lối đọc dựa theo nghĩa, không theo âm của từng chữ Hán / Cách đọc của từ ghép kanji không trùng với các âm đọc thành phần / Việc gán furigana để đọc theo một từ cùng nghĩa thay vì âm đọc tiêu chuẩn
Tagalog Meaning
espesyal na pagbasa ng tambalang kanji na hindi tumutugma sa pagbasa ng bawat karakter / pagbasa batay sa kahulugan, hindi sa karaniwang tunog ng mga kanji
Sense（1）
false reading (a kanji compound whose reading does not match the readings of its component characters).
Sense（2）
reading of a kanji by meaning; a kanji compound whose characters are used for meaning, not sound, such as 今日(きょう) (kyō, “today”).
（ canonical ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
false reading (a kanji compound whose reading does not match the readings of its component characters).
See correct answer
義訓
See correct answer
He writes kanji every day to learn the yomikata.
See correct answer
彼は義訓を学ぶために、毎日漢字を書いています。
Japanese - English
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