Last Updated
：2026/01/12
然
Hiragana
ぜん
Suffix
morpheme
Japanese Meaning
状態・様子を表すが、特定の語義内容を持たない接尾辞としての「然」。例：自然、当然、依然、偶然などで、前に付く語の示す性質・状態であることを表す。
Easy Japanese Meaning
ようすや じょうたいを あらわす ことばの あとに つき、そのような いみを たす。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
（日语后缀）表示状态、样子 / 词尾，无具体语义，仅用于构词 / 常用于构成形容词或副词
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
表示某種狀態、樣子（接尾） / 無特定語義的接尾詞
Korean Meaning
…한 상태임을 나타냄 / …같음·…스러움 / …하는 양태나 모양
Indonesian
akhiran yang menandai keadaan atau sifat / penanda nuansa “seperti/ber-” tanpa makna leksikal khusus
Vietnamese Meaning
hậu tố chỉ trạng thái, dáng vẻ / “như/kiểu ~”, biểu thị tính chất chung chung
Tagalog Meaning
hulapi na nagpapahiwatig ng kalagayan o katangian / nagbubuo ng pangngalan na tumutukoy sa estado (pagka-/ka- -an) / walang tiyak na kahulugan; markador lamang ng pagiging o anyo
Sense（1）
indicates a state (no specific semantic content)
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
See correct answer
然
See correct answer
He is in a state of being tired.
See correct answer
彼は疲れた然としている。
Japanese - English
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