Last Updated
：2026/01/03
徒
Hiragana
ず
Noun
historical
Japanese Meaning
古代律令制における刑罰の一つで、一定期間、国家や公的機関のために労役に服することを科す刑。徒刑。 / 従う者、付き従う者。弟子や従者。
Easy Japanese Meaning
むかしのばつのひとつで、むりにはたらかされること。
Chinese (Simplified) Meaning
古代律令制中的刑罚之一，服劳役之刑 / 强制劳役的刑罚；苦役 / 以服役劳作为内容的惩罚
Chinese (Traditional) Meaning
律令制中的五刑之一，徒刑 / 服勞役的刑罰、苦役
Korean Meaning
(역사) 고대 율령제에서 노역을 부과하던 형벌 / 징역, 도형
Vietnamese Meaning
hình phạt khổ sai (trong hệ thống Ritsuryō cổ) / lao dịch cưỡng bức (hình phạt)
Tagalog Meaning
parusang sapilitang paggawa / pagkakabilanggo na may sapilitang paggawa / parusa sa sinaunang Ritsuryō: sapilitang paggawa
Sense（1）
(historical) one of the punishments in the ancient Ritsuryō system; penal servitude
（ romanization ）
（ romanization ）
（ hiragana historical ）
（ hiragana ）
Quizzes for review
(historical) one of the punishments in the ancient Ritsuryō system; penal servitude
See correct answer
徒
See correct answer
He is my best disciple.
See correct answer
彼は私の最良の徒です。
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