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Last Updated :2026/07/25

すく

Kanji
空く
Hepburn romanization
Pitch accent
Verb

A state of having space or space available, uncrowded, or available / empty (of contents)

Around noon, the library becomes less crowded, so it is easy to study.

Meaning Image
すく

Word Forms

The basic and commonly used forms of this verb.

Basic forms
Form Word form Usage
Imperfective form (mizenkei)
Alternative: すか
Connects to endings such as nai, reru, and seru.
Continuative form (renyokei)
Alternative: すき
Connects to endings such as masu, tai, and ta.
Conclusive form (shushikei)
Alternative: すく
Ends a sentence and serves as the dictionary form.
Attributive form (rentaikei)
Alternative: すく
Modifies a noun.
Conditional form (kateikei)
Alternative: すけ
Combines with ba to express a condition.
Imperative form (meireikei)
Alternative: すけ
Expresses a command or instruction.
Common forms
Form Word form Usage
Te-form
Alternative: すいて
Connects clauses with te.
Ta-form
Alternative: すいた
Expresses the past with ta.
Nai-form
Alternative: すかない
Expresses negation with nai.
Masu-form
Alternative: すきます
Used for polite speech.
Ba-form
Alternative: すけば
Expresses a condition with ba.
Volitional form
Alternative: すこう
Expresses intention or invitation.
Notes
  • 「空く」は五段活用(カ行)の動詞です。意味・文脈により「あく」とも読みますが、ここでは「すく」の読みを対象にしています。

Japanese - Multilingual

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