Last Updated：2026/01/01
Sentence
The
archaeology
of
the
Ch'u
楚
has
no
traditional
status
or
boundary
unlike
such
rigorously
defined
fields
as
the
archaeology
of
the
Shang,
the
Minoans,
and
even
the
Mayas.
Scholars
of
early
China
are
familiar
with
a
State
of
Ch'u
described
in
the
Shih-chi
史記
(ch.
40)
that
emerged
after
a
legendary
ancestry
during
the
reign
of
Ch'eng
Wang
成王
of
the
Chou
toward
the
end
of
the
second
millennium
B.
C.
somewhere
in
central
China.
It
grew
in
size
and
stature
during
the
late
Western
Chou
period,
established
a
capital
and
power
centre
near
Chiang-ling
江陵
on
the
Yangtze
in
modern
Hupei
in
689,
expanded
its
rule
to
a
vast
area
from
the
upper
Huai-ho
淮河
to
south
of
Lake
Tung-t'ing
洞庭湖,
and
was
finally
subjugated
by
Ch'in
秦
in
223
B.
C.
Quizzes for review
The archaeology of the Ch'u 楚 has no traditional status or boundary unlike such rigorously defined fields as the archaeology of the Shang, the Minoans, and even the Mayas. Scholars of early China are familiar with a State of Ch'u described in the Shih-chi 史記 (ch. 40) that emerged after a legendary ancestry during the reign of Ch'eng Wang 成王 of the Chou toward the end of the second millennium B. C. somewhere in central China. It grew in size and stature during the late Western Chou period, established a capital and power centre near Chiang-ling 江陵 on the Yangtze in modern Hupei in 689, expanded its rule to a vast area from the upper Huai-ho 淮河 to south of Lake Tung-t'ing 洞庭湖, and was finally subjugated by Ch'in 秦 in 223 B. C.
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