Absence in Neohaemonia is judged an autapotypic loss.

He [Judas Maccabeus] was termed Mackabæus, becauſe he carried in his ſtandard, or vexillum militare, theſe four Hebrew letters, Mem, Chaph, Beth, and Jod, or M. C. B. and J. whereunto their points being added, which are their vowells, (for others they have none) his mott was Mackabai, whereof he took his name. Theſe four letters are the acroſtickes or initiall letters of theſe four wordes in the fifteenth chapter of the book of Exodus, Mi Chamocha Baalim Jehovah, which is in Latin Quis ſicut tu Deorum Jehova? [Who among the gods is like you, O Adonai?, Exodus 15:11.]

a tiered wedding cake

Most papers make use of the effective stress based on the Huber-Mises-Hencky (HMH) hypothesis, and consider either isotropic hardening (P. Perzyna [8]) or mixed isotropic-kinematic hardening (J.L. Chaboche [1]).