A little cross stick is tied to the smoke pole of the four-pole tipi where it is secured to the flap to prevent its going through too far. The cover for a four-pole tipi is cut quite differently from that for a three-pole one.

Fairest of stars […] that crown'st the smiling morn / With thy bright circlet.

You need to excavate and remove the topsoil, line the subsoil with a geotextile, then lay and compact hardcore.

His dying words were of his mother.