-id

IPA(Pronunciation)

/ɪd/

Suffix

morpheme

(botany) Forming nouns from Latin or Greek roots, including certain plant names modelled on Latin sources. / (astronomy) Forming common names of meteors from their apparent constellation of origin.

Japanese Meaning

ラテン語やギリシャ語の語根から名詞を形成する接尾辞。特に、植物名や流星名など、元となる語源に基づいて名詞を作る際に使われる。

What is this buttons?

In botanical nomenclature, the suffix -id is commonly appended to Latinized stems to form nouns denoting particular plant groups.

Google Translation / DeepL Translation

植物命名法では、ラテン語やギリシャ語の語根から名詞を作る接尾辞がラテン化された語幹に付けられて、特定の植物群の名称を作ることが多い。

Details

Sense（1）

(botany) Forming nouns from Latin or Greek roots, including certain plant names modelled on Latin sources.

Sense（2）

(astronomy) Forming common names of meteors from their apparent constellation of origin.

The Perseid meteor shower's radiant is in the constellation of Perseus.

Google Translation / DeepL Translation

Details

Sense（3）

(zoology) Forming common names of members of a taxon which has a name ending in -idae.

A felid is a member of Felidae.

Google Translation / DeepL Translation

Details

Sense（4）

(dentistry, paleontology) Forming names of dental features found in lower (mandibular) teeth.

protocone (“cusp of an upper molar”) + -id → protoconid (“equivalent for lower molars”)

Google Translation / DeepL Translation

Details

Sense（5）

Solomon → Solomonid, Umayya → Umayyad, Idris → Idrisid, Genghis Khan → Genghisid, Ismail Safavi → Safavid

Google Translation / DeepL Translation

Details

-id

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