involuntary

IPA(Pronunciation)

Adjective

Without intention; unintentional. / Not voluntary or willing; contrary or opposed to explicit will or desire; unwilling.

Japanese Meaning

意図的ではなく、偶発的な状態。 / 自発性や意思によらない状態。

She gave an involuntary laugh when the cat jumped onto her lap.

猫が彼女の膝に飛び乗ったとき、彼女は思わず笑ってしまった。

Sense（1）

Without intention; unintentional.

Sense（2）

Not voluntary or willing; contrary or opposed to explicit will or desire; unwilling.

He found himself the involuntary witness in the trial.

more involuntary

（ comparative ）

most involuntary

（ superlative ）