Last Updated:2025/11/25

(grammar) A case of second objects, being a derivation of the comparative case but intended for larger, more substantial objects, and used to join or combine one thing with another. It corresponds roughly to a variation of the accusative case: I understood him (him in the substantive case rather than the accusative, since no action is performed on the object). Languages that use the substantive case include Chechen and Ingush.

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substantive case

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substantive case

コーカサス諸語に関する論文で、私は、比較格から派生し、より大きく実体的な対象に用いられる実体格が、直接的に作用されるのではなく、別の対象と結びつけられる第二の目的語を示すことを説明しました。

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