Last Updated：2025/11/21

(obsolete) Willingly, of one's own free will. / Deliberately, on purpose; maliciously.

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wilfully

Source Word

wilfully

IPA(Pronunciation)

obsolete

(obsolete) Willingly, of one's own free will. / Deliberately, on purpose; maliciously.

Japanese Meaning

（古語）自らの意志で、望んで行う様子 / 故意に、わざと；悪意をもって行う様子

She wilfully signed the contract despite the warnings.

彼女は警告にもかかわらず進んで契約書に署名した。

Sense（1）

(obsolete) Willingly, of one's own free will.

Sense（2）

Deliberately, on purpose; maliciously.

more wilfully

（ comparative ）

most wilfully

（ superlative ）