Last Updated:2025/11/21
That punishes physically and/or mentally; arduous, gruelling, demanding. / (figuratively) Debilitating, harsh.
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punishing
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Source Word
punishing
IPA(Pronunciation)
Adjective
figuratively
Japanese Meaning
身体的、精神的に厳しく、消耗させる、苦しい、過酷な / (比喩的に)厳しい、激しく打撃を与える、苦難を伴う
Sense(2)
( comparative )
( superlative )