Last Updated：2025/11/20

(formal) having a settled habit; inveterate or habitual / verified or ratified / (Christianity) having received the rite of confirmation

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confirmed

Source Word

confirmed

IPA(Pronunciation)

Adjective

formal

Japanese Meaning

（形式的な意味で）既に習慣化され、慣れ親しんでいる状態 / 検証または承認済みである状態 / （キリスト教において）堅信式を受けた状態

He is a confirmed night owl, rarely going to bed before midnight.

彼は常習的な夜型人間で、ほとんど午前0時前に寝ることはありません。

Sense（1）

(formal) having a settled habit; inveterate or habitual

a confirmed liar

Sense（2）

verified or ratified

a confirmed treaty

Sense（3）

(Christianity) having received the rite of confirmation

a confirmed Catholic