Last Updated:2025/11/20
(organic chemistry) The compound glyceryl-tri-nitrate or 1,2,3 tri-nitrooxy propane; the ester of glycerol with nitric acid; prepared by the careful addition of a mixture of nitric and sulphuric acids to glycerol with constant stirring and cooling; it is a thick, pale yellow liquid, that is highly explosive on concussion or on exposure to sudden heat; it is used in medicine as a vasodilator, and as an explosive in the form of dynamite which is safe to handle.
音声機能が動作しない場合はこちらをご確認ください
See correct answer
nitroglycerine
Edit Histories(0)
Source Word
nitroglycerine
Noun
uncountable
usually
(organic
chemistry)
The
compound
glyceryl-tri-nitrate
or
1,2,3
tri-nitrooxy
propane;
the
ester
of
glycerol
with
nitric
acid;
prepared
by
the
careful
addition
of
a
mixture
of
nitric
and
sulphuric
acids
to
glycerol
with
constant
stirring
and
cooling;
it
is
a
thick,
pale
yellow
liquid,
that
is
highly
explosive
on
concussion
or
on
exposure
to
sudden
heat;
it
is
used
in
medicine
as
a
vasodilator,
and
as
an
explosive
in
the
form
of
dynamite
which
is
safe
to
handle.
Japanese Meaning
ニトログリセリンは、有機化学における化合物であり、グリセロール(プロパン-1,2,3-triol)の三硝酸エステル。硝酸と硫酸の混合液をグリセロールに慎重に加えて生成される濃厚で淡黄色の液体で、衝撃や急激な熱により非常に爆発しやすい。医療分野では血管拡張剤として使用され、またダイナマイトなどの爆薬としても利用される。
Sense(1)
(organic
chemistry)
The
compound
glyceryl-tri-nitrate
or
1,2,3
tri-nitrooxy
propane;
the
ester
of
glycerol
with
nitric
acid;
prepared
by
the
careful
addition
of
a
mixture
of
nitric
and
sulphuric
acids
to
glycerol
with
constant
stirring
and
cooling;
it
is
a
thick,
pale
yellow
liquid,
that
is
highly
explosive
on
concussion
or
on
exposure
to
sudden
heat;
it
is
used
in
medicine
as
a
vasodilator,
and
as
an
explosive
in
the
form
of
dynamite
which
is
safe
to
handle.
( plural )