pygmy

Although Pygmies are relatively protected against gene flow from other populations, many Pygmy tribes show extensive gene replacement and few have remained relatively unaltered.

Ctesias lived in Persia for several years, as the personal physician of King Ataxerxes II, and would have had contact with travellers to India, and Indian visitors to Persia. He describes dog-headed humans, pygmy men who grow their beards so long that they can be used as clothes, and affirms that it never rains in India.

It was so high up that the people walking about in the street below looked like pygmies.

On the world stage Germany is an economic giant but a political pygmy, Britain in comparison a political giant but an economic pygmy.