Last Updated：2025/11/20

The first five books of the Hebrew Scriptures, attributed to Moses and therefore also known as the Five Books of Moses.

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Torah

Source Word

Torah

IPA(Pronunciation)

Japanese Meaning

モーセ五書：ユダヤ教の聖典であるヘブライ聖書の最初の5冊で、モーセが著したと伝えられる。そのため「モーセ五書」とも呼ばれる。

At the museum, a scholar explained how the Torah shaped Jewish law and identity.

博物館で学者は、モーセ五書がユダヤ教の律法とアイデンティティを形作ったことを説明した。

Sense（1）

Tradition holds that the Torah was handed down to Moses on Mount Sinai.

Sense（2）

The full body of written Jewish law, including the Tanakh, the Talmud, the Mishnah and the midrashic texts.

It says in the Torah that both gossip and murder cause irreparable damage.

Sense（3）

The whole of Jewish law, both written and unwritten.

Sense（4）

The encompassing philosophy of Judaism.