interfix(2)

و

Interfix
morpheme

接頭辞。「ニスバ形容詞」を作るために短い語幹と語尾「-iyy」の間に挿入される要素。例:لُغَوِيّ(言語的)など。

English Meaning
interfix used in forming nisba (relative) adjectives, particularly with short bases, inserted between the base noun and the ending ِـيّ (-iyy), e.g. لُغَوِيّ (luḡawiyy, “linguistic”), based on لُغَة (luḡa, “language”), or ثَانَوِيّ (ṯānawiyy, “secondary”), based on ثَانٍ (ṯānin, “second”).
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研究者は古代のテキストの言語学的分析に焦点を当てた。

The researcher focused on the linguistic analysis of the ancient text.

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romanization

ان

Interfix
morpheme

ニスバ (関係) 形容詞を作る際に,語幹と接尾辞 ـِيّ (-iyy) の間に入る間置要素。例:أَنَانِيّ(利己的) は أَنَا(私)+ ان + ـِيّ から成る。 / 形態論上の接中辞として,語の派生に用いられる要素。

English Meaning
Interfix used in forming nisba (relative) adjectives, inserted between the base noun and the ending ـِيّ (-iyy), e.g. أَنَانِيّ (ʔanāniyy, “selfish”), based on أَنَا (ʔanā) or عَلْمَانِيّ (ʕalmāniyy, “worldly, secular”), based on عَالَم (ʕālam, “world”).
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彼の振る舞いは自分勝手だったが、周りには寛大な友人たちがいた。

His behavior was selfish even though he was surrounded by generous friends.

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canonical

romanization

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